Saturday 19 December 2009

European oak wood

Oak has a rough texture of the pores and clear through high-tech ingredients coloring, color and texture of wood blend, even in coffee brown, gray color so deep, but also be able to see a clear pattern oak free and easy, so oak flooring a lot of processing technology, more and more choices of affordable, well received by consumers. Assessment Commissioner, today we see a wire drawing process with oak flooring, rich benefit Marseille past.
 
Paint a "Kennedy Vladimir" paint, varnish, to maintain the genuine oak, Mo Shangqu touch the wood as if directly. The original oak texture is very clear, people really close to nature. Fine lines, clear and natural; natural knots, Zhang Yang bare; wood color, preserve intact.

 

Small knowledge: "Kenny Driver" paints are environmentally friendly paint, non-halogenated hydrocarbons, heavy metals, formaldehyde and other harmful radiation, is dealing with the floor finish material of choice. Currently on the market using this paint surface is low, which UV lacquer finish is more than the average durable, light is superior to the general brand, color purity, which is called "corundum" in aluminum oxide were much than ordinary paint, aluminum oxide in the paint evenly dense distribution of the floor to maximize wear resistance, resistance to planning and impact resistance, super wear-resistant layer of life of more than 25 years (from Germany Kin Driver Special Paint Co., Ltd. authentication).
.
European imports of oak, very rare, real oak because the supply of small, generally only used for composite flooring, the whole little oak wood flooring, so the oak solid wood flooring is very precious. As can be seen from the cross-section is a block of wood, lighter. In the rough pores and clear skin texture, the careful people still rough from the handsome oak flooring found in the dense texture of the Department tenacity.

China Wood Protection (antiseptic) Industrial Development Situation and Prospects

Into the eighties of the last century, China's rapid economic growth, but also paid a heavy drain on resources and environmental costs of economic development and resources and the environment has become increasingly acute contradictions, which is relatively low efficiency of resource use in China are closely related. The above problems has seriously hampered the development of China's future need to under the guidance of scientific concept of development through the development of circular economy and other means. International and domestic experience has shown that the development of recycling economy is of great significance: First, open up new economic development resources; Second, it could effectively reduce the emission of pollutants; 3 is conducive to enhancing economic efficiency. Wood preservation, primarily through preservation of timber, dry, fire-retardant and modified the use of wood such as improving the performance, to extend the period of use of wood and its products, saving and rational use of timber resources, to build a resource-saving society and environment-friendly society, to protect of forest resources to improve the ecological environment, and has practical significance.


    
"Eleventh Five-Year" period, China established the building of saving and environment-friendly society, the development of sustainable, circular economy goals by the end of 2005, the State Council transmitted the National Development and Reform Commission and other 12 government departments "on the economy and accelerating timber alternative views of work "(SCS 〔2005〕 58 Man), raised in 2010, preservation of timber in the gross domestic product had risen to about 5% of timber production, calling for wood protection technology, the use of wood products to extend the deadline. To encourage wood preservation, pest control (ants), mildew, dry, fire-retardant, modified other protective treatment, wood preservation works to implement the goals and tasks. Therefore, the protection of China's modern timber industry from scratch, developing rapidly, which is oriented national economic development has a direct bearing on the policy level. On the other hand, there is a growing emphasis on the pursuit of the modern living environment comfortable, warm, or a human face. The timber posed by the local environment, then the closest to nature, in line with the pursuit of human nature. Major cities in economically developed and the rise of wooden houses and villas, is one of the most obvious example. The wood used in outdoor and as a landscape to be embalmed before more economical, more durable, safer, more economical, and raise the level of national consumption, consumer attitudes changed.


    
1, China's timber industry to protect the status quo


    
Wood preservation, especially in China began its long history of wood preservation, but the CCA, ACQ-type water-borne wood preservatives, wood modification and other new technologies, new technology research and application of less than 10 years, wood preservation industry has gradually become a the emerging sunrise industries. In recent months, wood savings and Development Center has visited Beijing, Sichuan, Anhui, Guangdong, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Jilin, Zhejiang and other provinces, select the key enterprises in wood preservation industry, conducted a special investigation and research, in-depth understanding of wood preservation industry, production, technical conditions, especially for the global financial crisis, the impact of the industry, and market operation, etc., this study also provides the basis for relevant policy support.


    
(A) increase the number of enterprises, the production scale.


    
At present, China engaged in wood preservation, drying, flame-retardant, modified production and operation of wood preservation and other businesses have more than 1000, including wood preservation manufacturing enterprises before the year 2000 from more than 30, grown to more than 340, annual production capacity of anti-corrosion Wood has more than 600 million cubic meters. Past two years, annually to the community to provide more than 2 million cubic meters of timber corrosion, according to the use of wood to extend the period of 3 - 8 times the estimate annual savings of at least 10 million cubic meters of timber.


    
Production conditions from the enterprise perspective, 2000 years ago, in addition to the Ministry of Railways-owned state-owned wood-preserving plant eight facilities relatively complete, some private wood preservation companies have not made any fixed facilities and independent production workshop, plant covers an area of nothing but 10 acres. In recent years, as business development, many enterprises, such as the Shanghai Grand different Wood Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai is Hill Wood Structural Engineering Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Zhuang corrosion Material Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Dongyuan Investment and Development Co., Ltd., Wuhu new Bo Ding Building Materials Co., Ltd., Dongguan Rui and anti-corrosion Wood Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Sheng Feng Wood Industry Co., Ltd., Suzhou Heng landscape in regal Wood Co., Ltd., Changchun New Sunshine anti-corrosion Wood Co., Ltd., Shanghai Wood Industry Co., Ltd., a group wave of hair wood-preserving enterprises have been built or are building new factories, production scale and product variety are not less than an increase.


    
(B) the level of technology to improve product application scope.


    
China's research institutes and some of the manufacturers of wood protection products for new wood preservatives, wood pest control (ants) agent, flame retardant wood made significant progress in technology research and development level, corrosion of timber, fire-retardant wood, modified wood (including charring wood) production equipment continuously improve the level of automation, wood protection product application scope expanded. Mary Rose Wood Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Dongguan, Shanghai Grand different Wood Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Tianhe Xinkai Wood Preservation Plant, Sichuan, Rosen Wood Preservation Technology Co., Ltd., Yingtan Kay McCormick Protection Co., Ltd., a number of timber enterprises in the new wood-preserving Agent research and development have invested a lot of manpower and financial resources, has made some new results. At present, the corrosion of timber, fire-retardant wood, modified wood (including charcoal wood) and other new types of wood protection products have been increasingly used in building wooden structures, landscape, furniture, doors and windows, in which timber has been applied to the Olympic Games and anti-corrosion World Expo and other national key projects.


    
(C) expanded market demand.


    
After China's accession to WTO, a large number of foreign countries poured antiseptic wood products abroad, followed some of the advanced anti-corrosion technology and the ensuing anti-corrosion equipment, making clear China's wood industry feel the difference with the international standards, corrosion on the use of wood products economy, durability, safety and practicality. Although at the time cost of the investment should be higher, but because of its long life, while reducing future maintenance costs, replacement costs and the resulting hidden losses (as a result of repairs have to move or lockout suspension, etc.). Therefore, the anti-corrosion wood products in construction and the use of life is gaining in popularity. Modern architecture, as well as home life coverage of the use of corrosion of timber has increased. Such as the Beijing Olympic venues, as well as a large number of cities (including developed regions, rural areas) and external environment of modern household use wooden sidewalks, fences, stairs, handrails, corridors, bridges, etc., and even outdoor wooden floors, wooden furniture have appeared in large numbers. All of these practical needs, both the composition and increased demand for wood products on the corrosion intensity.


    
Second, in order to promote industrial development in wood preservation, wood work done to save and Development Center


    
Center to promote the development of the work of wood saving and substitution, focusing on organizations from the industry, regulations and standards research, product quality supervision and inspection, personnel training, technical exchange of experience, education, demonstration and promotion, and has done a lot of work. Has embarked on a wood saving and substitution policies, development planning and standards of research and drafting. Also invited the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Malaysia, Sweden, Finland, Japan, Germany, France and other countries of the timber protection experts, and international research organizations, wood preservation officials to China to conduct technical exchanges and seminars. Wood Preservation Organization of Chinese entrepreneurs to go to New Zealand, Australia and the United States to conduct investigations. It is these work, to promote and guide our country's wood saving and substitution of wood industries, especially wood preservation industry, rapid and healthy development.


    
(A) to accelerate the standardization, the standard system is taking shape.


    
2000 years ago, our country in wood drying, wood fire-retardant, preservation of timber and other wood protection standards for small, particularly in wood preservation standards of less. At the National Institute of Standards Committee, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of housing and other relevant departments to build strong support, attention to wood protection standards system, the Center has initiated an alternative standard of timber to save the child protection system and standard system of China's commercial timber frame. Standard system of wood preservation in China were included in the state "2005 - 2007 resource-saving and comprehensive utilization of the standard development planning" and "resource-saving and comprehensive utilization of the 2008-2010 standards development plan." At present, the timber conservation and Development Center has organized and completed more than 30 timber to protect national standard (industry standard) in the drafting of which "marks the commercial timber and its products", "water-based preservatives and flame retardants contained in the determination of major components," , "anti-corrosion chemical analysis of wood ashes before the wet method," "copper-ammonia (amine) quaternary ammonium (ACQ) wood preservative," "copper chromium arsenic (CCA) wood preservative," "vacuum and (or) pressure Dip Note (processing) units with wood-preserving facilities, "" copper yl-B-type (CA-B) wood preservatives, "" copper yl-A-type (CBA-A) wood preservatives, "" wood preservation equipment unit " , "antiseptic timber", "Wood protection and management standards," "antiseptic timber production norms", "wood preservation plant safety, plant design specifications, Part 1", "wood preservation plant safety standards Part 2 Operation" and other part of the standard has been promulgated or the forthcoming implementation of the validation by experts.


In June 2008, housing construction Department has also approved a timber to save and Development Center's "antiseptic timber engineering application technical specifications" project construction of national standards, and asked me to center is responsible for organizing the drafting. So far, China's system of wood protection standards on the basic shape, enterprise scale-free void of any legal situation will be radically changed. With the promulgation and implementation of these standards, China's wood protection industry, including raw materials, equipment, products, testing and other standards, including standard system will be initially set up. In order to do a good job "planning" to determine the standard work in 2006, we hired a 32-bit timber protection industry experts set up a national conservation and substitution of wood timber protection standards Advisory Group of Experts Working Committee.


    
(B) Quality Supervision and Inspection System has been established quality control measures be improved.


    
In view of most of China's wood-preserving enterprises without their own means of quality control laboratory and the status quo. In 2004, the timber to save development centers in the strong support of the State Council, the SASAC, in Beijing, started the first company specializing in wood protection product quality testing laboratories - China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing Quality Supervision, Inspection and testing of wood protection center. The laboratory has obtained accreditation in 2007 marked CMA-oriented community with wood preservatives, anti-corrosion protection of timber and other wood products, the quality of testing services. At present wood-preserving enterprises, such as Dongguan, Mary Rose Wood Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Grand different Wood Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Dongyuan Investment and Development Co., Ltd., also a product quality testing laboratories. From 2008 China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing Quality Supervision, Inspection and Testing Wood Protection Center antiseptic timber for inspection and sampling test results of samples situation, the key enterprises for inspection pass rate of up to 90% passing rate of sampling up to 80%. It can be said of wood protection products quality control measures be improved.


    
(C) research and development has started.


    
In recent years, wood savings and Development Center has identified more than 20 special wood preservation research and demonstration projects related to wood preservation projects for more than 10 months. Was also selected Northeast Forestry University, Beijing Forestry University, Nanjing Forestry University, Central South Forestry University of Technology, four institutions in the protection of China's scientific research base of timber, Mary Rose Wood Protection Technology Co., Ltd. as the preservation of timber piles buried in the field experiment base.


    
(D) Recommended brands industry self-regulation.


    
To set a wood preservation industry, the brand, strengthen industrial self-discipline, standardize the order of market circulation of wood protection products, wood protection products to maintain production, management, the interests of consumers to carry out the 2006 "China's timber industry to protect well-known brand enterprise" selection event. Be held in Xiamen, "in 2006 to protect China's timber industry, and the Third Annual China International Wood Protection Technology (Product) Exchange Council" for the 16 won the 2006 Chinese wood preservation industry, well-known brands awarded medals and certificates. Well-known brands to the joint declaration, after a public notice in the industry had a positive impact to some extent played the role of industry self-regulation, in order to ensure the business of timber protection products and service quality, protection of the national timber industry to establish product quality and excellent after sale provide excellent services industry brand, accept social supervision, maintaining the lawful rights and interests of consumers, promoting the protection of China's timber industry, sustainable and healthy development.


    
(5) Industry publicity and education efforts to increase, raise the degree of social cognition.


    
In order to expand trade promotion, wood conservation founded the China Development Center Network and wood preservation "China's Wood Protection" magazine in 2007, the center co-founded the newspaper with the Chinese building materials of "China's building materials reported" "section of material on behalf of the wood," special editions in which At least one version of each month for the timber to protect Zhuanban. At the same time, many timber to protect enterprises have also successively established their own websites or web pages. Through a variety of advocacy, wood protection, increasing social awareness.


    
(Vi) for the conduct of industry training, improve the overall quality of employees, employing the skills.


    
Timber Conservation and Development Center in 2005 to the Ministry of Labor and Social Security on the establishment of wood-preserving the country's new professional division proposal. In April 2006, the Ministry of Labor and Social Security Wood Preservation formally established as the country's new professional division, post the implementation of the "Wood Preservation Division new national occupational standards." Timber Conservation and Development Center to build "national wood protection technology development and training base," has also been completed in Beijing. Wood Preservation Division of new jobs the completion of the identification and training base for the conduct of industry training, improve the overall quality of employees created the basic conditions.


    
(Vii) To strengthen international technical exchanges and cooperation.


    
In order to strengthen the international exchange of wood protection technology, the Center on April 26, 2006, formally established in Sweden, International Tropical Timber Protection Research Organization (IRG) Secretariat to host the 2009 International Tropical Timber Protection Research Organization Annual Meeting and the World Conservation Congress of the wood application, and obtained June 18, 2006 -22 days held in Tromsø, Norway, the thirty-seventh session of the International Tropical Timber Protection Research Organization approved by the annual plenary session. Successful bid to host the "2009 International Timber Protection 40th Annual Meeting Research Organization and the World Conservation Congress of wood," and held in Beijing, as scheduled.


    
Wood Preservation in order to learn from foreign technology and management experience, the expansion of international technical cooperation, the lead organization of the "China Wood Preservation delegation" line 11, in March 2007 went to New Zealand, Australia the two countries on wood preservation technology and automated production equipment and wood preservation industry associations work carried out site visits. Through the visits and exchanges, so that all members of the delegation inspired, especially on foreign trade in wood preservation technology and management experience with the gap between the domestic deep.


    
Third, the protection of China's timber industry, the problems and difficulties in


    
China's timber resources are scarce, resources and the total amount of per capita volume below the world average, the per capita forest area is 1.9 acres, only in the world per capita consumption of 1 / 5, the forest coverage rate is only equivalent to the world average of 3 / 5 . China is now the total wood consumption exceeds more than 300 million cubic meters (the national timber consumption in 2005 reached 325.7 million cubic meters), in which construction material, agricultural supporting, mining, mine timber, furniture, decorative wood consumption accounted for 2 / 3, These are basically no wood treated with preservatives. It is estimated that embalmed than the untreated wood timber to extend the service life of 5-10 times. At present, China wood preservation for less than 2% of commercial timber production, generally more than 15% foreign, and some countries even as high as 50%. On the one hand China's timber resources are scarce, the other hand, the process of China's use of wood waste is very alarming, these cases do not rise to the relevant government departments and public attention.


    
Timber Conservation and Development Center through in-depth investigation and research companies to conduct business activities as well as the quality of sampling by experts to participate in research projects related to such aspects as the feedback information and research findings in recent years, China's wood protection industry, the development of both the scale of development or development Speed can be said to be unprecedented, but the problem is also highlighted. Countries have not established a complete set of mandatory timber protection laws, regulations, standards and quality supervision system, the industry is lagging behind. The process of development of the industry there are many problems to be solved, including wood preservation industry as a whole is still in smaller production scale, backward technology, simple equipment, manual operation, degree of automation is not high, the product structure is irrational, the product the same technology (preservative , corrosion-resistant wood products) seriously, product quality, the lack of detection methods, technical staff shortage, inadequate scientific and technological input conditions. Antisepsis companies are not performance standards, safety and environmental protection, quality and lack of control problem is especially serious. Barriers to entry is low, not high-tech, plant design or equipment installation was not standardized, arbitrarily plant, production companies do not have the ability to survive, formal businesses were severely squeezed. Low-quality wood and antiseptic agents disrupt the market. Part of the construction wood structural design, construction, inspection personnel, procurement of commercial timber on the antiseptic standards do not understand, a look at the color of anti-corrosion materials and price, not seeking quality, even the blind selection, project quality compromised. With particular emphasis on that in the CCA preservatives in the manufacturing process of wood treated with preservatives, the use of the process, waste recycling is not done, zero-emission, non-drip liquid zone, not all fixation after the open dumping, or put into use, CCA Pharmacy The loss would be harmful to humans, animals and the environment and pollution. These issues to the protection of industrial wood have adverse consequences, affecting their health, development, and must be resolved.


    
4, preservation of timber marks the establishment of Professional Committee of wood preservation industry to a new level of management


    
In order to implement SCS 〔2005〕 No. 58 "On further advance the work of wood saving and substitution notice" spirit of the document


As soon as possible preservation of timber production and management, research and teaching units or professionals to organize themselves, to enhance technological exchanges and cooperation, and strengthen industry self-regulation, improvement of timber corrosion product quality, standardize the market order, protecting the environment and personal safety, promoting China's science and wood preservation industry, development and enhance wood preservation international competitiveness of enterprises, through the wood to save and Development Center in consultation with the China Timber Circulation Association, in 2008 to the relevant authorities proposed the establishment of China Timber Circulation Professional Committee of Wood Preservation Association, the application has been China Logistics and Purchasing Federation and the strong support of the SASAC, Ministry of Civil Affairs on January 8, 2009 formally approved the establishment of China Timber Circulation Association and Wood Products Wood Preservation Professional Committee (Democratic Socialist Gordon 〔2009〕 No. 1049).


    
(A) Wood Preservation Professional Committee's composition. The Professional Committee is mainly engaged in various economic sectors antiseptic of wood and wood preservatives and wood preservation equipment production, processing, distribution, technology, education, enterprises, institutions or individuals voluntarily to combine cross-sectoral, cross-sectoral, non-profit national social organizations of the Chinese Association for timber and wood products distribution branch, the Secretariat is located in the timber to save development centers.


    
(B) The purpose of wood-preserving professional committees. The People's Republic of China is to abide by the Constitution, laws, regulations and national policies, to comply with social ethics. Faithfully safeguard the common interests of member companies, dedicated to the industry services for the business services for government services, for social services, efforts to promote wood preservation industrial development and technological progress to promote corrosion of timber and its products in the construction, gardening, packaging, road and bridges, coal mines and other fields of applications, improve the comprehensive utilization of timber, conservation and rational use of timber resources, and promoting China's economic and social sustainable development.


    
Fifth, promote the protection of China's timber industry views on


    
China's wood preservation industry, from production scale, technology level, product quality, quality of personnel, research capacity, inspection, and security aspects of environmental protection, there is a large gap compared with developed countries, according to the present technical level and pace of development, to achieve set by our government about 5% of development goals, an arduous task. To promote the healthy development of China's wood preservation industry, focusing on the following areas of work:


    
(A) to collect, investigate the basic situation of wood preservation industry, research and discuss the wood preservation and development direction of enterprise reform and put forward wood preservation industry, improvements and development proposals.


    
(B) to the relevant government departments to reflect the views of members and requirements to assist the Government to implement and carry out the wood-preserving relevant policies and regulations, strengthen coordination to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of member units for businesses and the Government to prepare two-way services. Timber Conservation and Development Center is commissioned by the National Development and Reform Commission to carry out the conservation status of China's timber and policy case studies. We will truly reflect the development of the industry status quo and put forward specific policy recommendations in line with development of the industry.


    
(C) to speed up quality supervision system, standardize market order. Established in line with China's actual conditions of timber protection products quality control system, due to wood preservation products related to human health and environmental protection, we recommend the early implementation of mandatory product labeling system and product certification system. Through national monitoring checks and industry checks, corporate self-test, commission check, etc., to enhance the quality of supervision and management of timber protection products. National quality inspection, industrial and commercial, business, construction and other relevant departments to protect wood products, especially wood preservation products into the market focus on scope of regulation. We should give full play to the existing timber to protect the role of product quality and professional testing organizations, and strengthen protection products on the market of timber quality control testing, to reduce or avoid fake wood protection products entering the market. Timber Conservation and Development Center-owned China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing Quality Supervision and Inspection of wood to protect testing center will also coordinate with the national authorities to carry out spot checks the quality of the activities of timber protection products. Organizations to develop, modify, implement all kinds of guild regulations in the industry, line about to establish industry self-discipline mechanism to standardize industry practices, improve the overall quality of the industry.


    
Into the eighties of the last century, China's rapid economic growth, but also paid a heavy drain on resources and environmental costs of economic development and resources and the environment has become increasingly acute contradictions, which is relatively low efficiency of resource use in China are closely related. The above problems has seriously hampered the development of China's future need to under the guidance of scientific concept of development through the development of circular economy and other means. International and domestic experience has shown that the development of recycling economy is of great significance: First, open up new economic development resources; Second, it could effectively reduce the emission of pollutants; 3 is conducive to enhancing economic efficiency. Wood preservation, primarily through preservation of timber, dry, fire-retardant and modified the use of wood such as improving the performance, to extend the period of use of wood and its products, saving and rational use of timber resources, to build a resource-saving society and environment-friendly society, to protect of forest resources to improve the ecological environment, and has practical significance.


    
"Eleventh Five-Year" period, China established the building of saving and environment-friendly society, the development of sustainable, circular economy goals by the end of 2005, the State Council transmitted the National Development and Reform Commission and other 12 government departments "on the economy and accelerating timber alternative views of work "(SCS 〔2005〕 58 Man), raised in 2010, preservation of timber in the gross domestic product had risen to about 5% of timber production, calling for wood protection technology, the use of wood products to extend the deadline. To encourage wood preservation, pest control (ants), mildew, dry, fire-retardant, modified other protective treatment, wood preservation works to implement the goals and tasks. Therefore, the protection of China's modern timber industry from scratch, developing rapidly, which is oriented national economic development has a direct bearing on the policy level. On the other hand, there is a growing emphasis on the pursuit of the modern living environment comfortable, warm, or a human face. The timber posed by the local environment, then the closest to nature, in line with the pursuit of human nature. Major cities in economically developed and the rise of wooden houses and villas, is one of the most obvious example. The wood used in outdoor and as a landscape to be embalmed before more economical, more durable, safer, more economical, and raise the level of national consumption, consumer attitudes changed.


    
1, China's timber industry to protect the status quo


    
Wood preservation, especially in China began its long history of wood preservation, but the CCA, ACQ-type water-borne wood preservatives, wood modification and other new technologies, new technology research and application of less than 10 years, wood preservation industry has gradually become a the emerging sunrise industries. In recent months, wood savings and Development Center has visited Beijing, Sichuan, Anhui, Guangdong, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Jilin, Zhejiang and other provinces, select the key enterprises in wood preservation industry, conducted a special investigation and research, in-depth understanding of wood preservation industry, production, technical conditions, especially for the global financial crisis, the impact of the industry, and market operation, etc., this study also provides the basis for relevant policy support.


    
(A) increase the number of enterprises, the production scale.


    
At present, China engaged in wood preservation, drying, flame-retardant, modified production and operation of wood preservation and other businesses have more than 1000, including wood preservation manufacturing enterprises before the year 2000 from more than 30, grown to more than 340, annual production capacity of anti-corrosion Wood has more than 600 million cubic meters. Past two years, annually to the community to provide more than 2 million cubic meters of timber corrosion, according to the use of wood to extend the period of 3 - 8 times the estimate annual savings of at least 10 million cubic meters of timber.


    
Production conditions from the enterprise perspective, 2000 years ago, in addition to the Ministry of Railways-owned state-owned wood-preserving plant eight facilities relatively complete, some private wood preservation companies have not made any fixed facilities and independent production workshop, plant covers an area of nothing but 10 acres. In recent years, as business development, many enterprises, such as the Shanghai Grand different Wood Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai is Hill Wood Structural Engineering Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Zhuang corrosion Material Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Dongyuan Investment and Development Co., Ltd., Wuhu new Bo Ding Building Materials Co., Ltd., Dongguan Rui and anti-corrosion Wood Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Sheng Feng Wood Industry Co., Ltd., Suzhou Heng landscape in regal Wood Co., Ltd., Changchun New Sunshine anti-corrosion Wood Co., Ltd., Shanghai Wood Industry Co., Ltd., a group wave of hair wood-preserving enterprises have been built or are building new factories, production scale and product variety are not less than an increase.


    
(B) the level of technology to improve product application scope.


    
China's research institutes and some of the manufacturers of wood protection products for new wood preservatives, wood pest control (ants) agent, flame retardant wood made significant progress in technology research and development level, corrosion of timber, fire-retardant wood, modified wood (including charring wood) production equipment continuously improve the level of automation, wood protection product application scope expanded. Mary Rose Wood Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Dongguan, Shanghai Grand different Wood Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Tianhe Xinkai Wood Preservation Plant, Sichuan, Rosen Wood Preservation Technology Co., Ltd., Yingtan Kay McCormick Protection Co., Ltd., a number of timber enterprises in the new wood-preserving Agent research and development have invested a lot of manpower and financial resources, has made some new results. At present, the corrosion of timber, fire-retardant wood, modified wood (including charcoal wood) and other new types of wood protection products have been increasingly used in building wooden structures, landscape, furniture, doors and windows, in which timber has been applied to the Olympic Games and anti-corrosion World Expo and other national key projects.

China Wood Product Categories

China has been commonly used in the production of nearly 800 commercial wood species, grouped into 241 categories of goods timber and timber products under the 241 this material advantages and disadvantages, the number of reserves and the development and utilization of the principles referred to mention is divided into five categories namely, a class of materials , second-class material, three types of wood, four types of wood, five wood. Are now commonly used for furniture industry, wood species categories of goods are reproduced below for the purchase of selected reference:

 

  
A class of material: purple wood, cedar, yew, camphor, Phoebe, wiping wood, lattice wood, hard Dalbergia, fragrant wood, flower palm wood boxwood, red Green Gang, pecan, walnut, beech, mountain tung, fragrant piles, Ash, Catalpa, ferrea, rose wood.

  
Second-class material: yellow cedar, fir, Fujian cypress, Torreya trees, Liriodendron chinense, Lei Muk, carlesii wood, Fagus, Quercus acutissima, alpine oak, mulberry wood, Zao Mu, Phellodendron amurense, Ash.

  
Three types of wood: larch, spruce, pine, hemlock, chestnut trees, Bauhinia, soft Dalbergia, Ash, birch, chestnut wood, Schima superba, maple wood.

  
Four categories of material: Chinese sweet gum, alder, hackberry, Tan, Yinhua, red gum, white gum, paulownia.

  
Five categories of material: to be alder, poplar, maple, light wood, Endospermum chinense, holly, Chinese tallow tree persimmon big.

Comparison of light wood and heavy timber

Light wood in order to fast-growing. Wood light known. Bombacaceae state tree, produced in south-central a week, hi heat. Average length of a year of high 4-5M. Diameter of bold 6CM. For five years to become useful. H2O, the average proportion is only 1 / 5. Physical performance is good, sound insulation. Insulation. .
Heavy Wood: Black Dalbergia. Papilionaceae is a large deciduous tree. High-20M, Φ50-70CM. Structural detail, texture staggered, strength hardness, Banna. Simao area are distributed locally known as "horns wood." Suitable for production of luxury furniture. Instrument.

Wooden box

From an early age wanted a wooden box, mounted his beloved stuff. Especially admired cousin, he has a dark wooden box, the lid is the Withdrawing style. He did not give me, because he died, his grandfather gave him. Naturally, I will not insist.

    
Wooden box desire has not been achieved, so it really became a "dream." To now, I went to college, I can easily reach it, but this dream is still Cangzaixinli, because I do not want to lose it. Now, if I have a wooden box, perhaps I will be very pleased that my messy desk can finally go home good! I have no favorite little things that can be mounted on a wooden box yard. A child wearing Shaqun fell off the Zhu-Hua, a child with the bracelet, the first spring outing to buy a handkerchief ... ... Now these things were not in, while still in my dream. I do not buy a wooden box, because the dream has all.

    
When growing up, often feel lonely and confused, goals and ideals as foggy as to seize, unable to retain.

    
This wooden box can rest assured Village bar!

Precious wood species

Litchi trees, evergreen trees, is a Sapindaceae plants. Is a hardwood, is superior timber, it is highly acid. Material hard heavy, tough and durable, not afraid of water immersion is a wood carving, furniture, good timber. Where more than century-old litchi trees, a tree whose root node modeling good money for the journey, is more than ornamental value wood.

Chicken wing wood that is, "Xi ù wood" and also writing "Qi Zi Mu" is the heartwood of the tangential section of wood on chicken wings ( "V" shaped) pattern of a class of mahogany. Chicken wing wood with a significant and unique texture is known, has traditionally enjoyed the literati and the general consumers. Fulu source wings wood works focus on rendering the texture and natural color wings, both valuable they were sincere and, after all gifts, collection of high quality goods.

Zhangmu alias Xiangzhang Mu, whole-plant with aroma. Produced in the south of the Yangtze River basin and large parts of the valley everywhere with them. Bark brown slightly dark gray, reddish-brown heartwood. Quality heavy and hard wood large number of those who hold, texture thin and intricate a pattern. Aspect smooth Arisawa, paint color after the beautiful, dry is not easy deformation, durability, ease of carving. Fulu source camphor wood carvings, are selected beat the block for more than a hundred years, without any stitching, works clean, beautiful, generous and moving, life-like. And emitting a faint smell of camphor, with insect sterilization, air purification effect, is the home furnishings, gifts to friends and relatives superior choice.

Millennium difficult long boxwood, boxwood grow slowly, generally 40-50 years to grow to 3-5 high material, diameter less than 10 PCT expected, because of its difficult long-solid non-aniseed, it is only suitable for carving small figures. But it was hard and tough, delicate texture, moderate hardness, color from bright, and some showed yellow egg, followed by fine polishing with fine carved ivory match. With the age-old, its color Deep ancient beauty. In Chinese folk boxwood has been regarded as a vulnerable to the attack, the town of evil, evil spirits, peace auspicious top grade.

Kaya wood, also known as Torreya grandis wood, is the name of the millennium to become useful trees, beans, and Taxodiaceae. Produced in Japan and South Korea and China's Yunnan and Sichuan cross-sectional elevation of 3000-4000 meters high mountain ranges of Britain, a solid material firm, fine-grained, straight, golden color and pleasant, pleasant aromatic smell is really rare and good timber for the manufacture of root carving handicraft.

Rosewood, the wood grain as if he tiger stripes, is similar raccoon dog spot, also known as "flower lei," and overbearing. Old man curl pattern, green pattern are straight. Halo round wooden knot pattern such as money, colorful, texture clear and beautiful, can do various rooms of furniture and text devices.

Myanmar's three national treasures: gold camphor, jade, teak. Myanmar Gold camphor from growing to become useful by at least 50 years of slow growth, high hardness, easy to wear. At the same time, it contains a very heavy oil quality and iron, this oil quality and iron so that it remains the same type, anti-acid and alkali, moisture-proof corrosion-resistant, more amazing is that it after the color of polished planed through photosynthesis The oxidation of gold, and color flow over time has become increasingly long and noble is the Need for carving material. It is precisely because Myanmar gold camphor has such good characteristics, but have become the preferred high-grade timber in Need.

Yew also known as yew, red Poisson is a Quaternary glacial relic of the ancient trees. Taxus paclitaxel contained, has a unique anti-cancer mechanisms and high anti-tumor activity, can prevent the propagation of cancer cells, inhibit tumor cell migration, is recognized as the field of natural medicines of today's most important anti-cancer active substance. Taxus in general into a tree to grow 100 ∽ 250 years, is a kind of endangered rare plants, China has listed it as a rare and endangered plants.

Taxus carefully polished, showing the natural wood grain and color, falling into the deep color, shape ancient, containing heavy artistic value and practical value, is a rare collectors choice.

Meticulous quality sandalwood, sweet and with exotic, lingering fragrance Niaorao. Very popular since ancient times, many ancient temples or furniture, are made from sandalwood. Not only has Sandalwood Fang Yi function, but also has a clear anti-inflammatory efficacy of the blood. It is a unique aphrodisiac properties, and to disperse anxiety, help to increase the romantic ambience. Sandalwood on the body also has the function of anti-spasm and reinforcement, can bring the feeling of relaxation and happiness.

Red sandalwood hard texture and color from deep black to red, changing and diverse, fine-grained. Red sandalwood odd weight, the proportion is almost twice as much water. The slow growth rate, five years before the year-round, to 800 years in order to become useful, the hardness of the first timber, the Department referred to as "King of the wood," compared with the non-ordinary wood can.

Chinese people love red sandalwood, business week, that is, thill, and the court Shanghao furniture materials, for the world's top furniture material. According to historical records, red sandalwood start Annan (now Vietnam) imports, the late Ming, Ming Dynasty to show the court noble, he imported a large number of red sandalwood from Southeast Asia into the possession of the palace. It was only the beginning, with production of various types of red sandalwood furniture. Ming rosewood furniture, handed down very little access to the Qing Dynasty palace has become the new darling red sandalwood, red sandalwood furniture, almost monopolized by the court. It represents the highest of Chinese classical furniture, production standards, set craftsmen Dacheng wisdom.

Hainan yellow Li belong to the state a rare plant, alias Dalbergia odorifera, only produced in China's Hainan island slopes below 350 m above sea level. According to historical records, Hainan Hua Li in the Tang Dynasty when it is already Hainan Gong Royal Palace specialty. From the Ming to Qing Dynasty several hundred years, Hainan spent Lebanese Hangyunliushui the wood texture, smooth-clear jade-like texture, triggering their fanatical pursuit of literati and then conquered the Forbidden City in Beijing masters. Even went so far revealed the Ming emperor to abandon the bounden duty of administering the country, hiding in the palace later became a carpenter, called the "carpenter emperors." In the Ming and Qing dynasties, with flowers made by Li wooden furniture, not only became the prerogative of royal tribute, has also become a symbol of feudal hierarchy.

European economic slowdown affecting timber wood trade signals

According to a recent International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO) of the "ITTO Tropical Timber Market (TTM) Report," this year may be the European hardwood trade in a difficult year. This year, Europe's gloomy economic forecast.
The latest issue of "The Economist" on the article, said: "February 14 released figures show that by the end of 2007 the European economy dropped drastically. Europe's fourth-quarter GDP growth, although a little stronger than the United States, but lower than its previous figure down a lot. "This shows that Europe's two largest economic powers - Germany and France, its economic growth than the average in the region lower. Italy's figures have not announced yet, but predicted that its the last quarter of 2007, the economy is also shrinking.
To make matters worse, Europe as a whole is not facing the export competition is fierce, so the current economic slowdown is clearly due to lower demand due to its internal. Trends in consumer spending was sluggish in Europe, the European Commission's consumer confidence index shows that since July 2007 has reduced this figure by 10 percent, fell to its lowest point since 2003.
Meanwhile, the housing market slowed down, oil and food prices, curbing consumer spending power. The European Central Bank Chairman confirmed that the current economy is facing increasing risk of low, so the ECB is unlikely to increase the deposit rates, but is unlikely to lower interest rates.
The situation is outside of the European market, and will not necessarily much better. Britain's economy last quarter of last year, the situation seems good, but it was only better than the third quarter, an increase of 0.6%, and in 2008 the forecast is not optimistic. The Bank of England governor said that this year they are facing in a certain period of inflation is likely to exceed people's expected and the market remained in the doldrums. British real estate market is the same as the banking industry brought to its knees.
Veneer market is subject to the economic impact of Europe
Veneer industry conditions will affect a variety of high-quality timber prices and market supply, through the veneer industry conditions, we can see that the entire timber market trends. Therefore, it was said that the entire wood veneer market changes weathervane.
Veneer market, the news from Europe confirmed that the European economy to the veneer industry cast a shadow. According to reports, German veneer enterprises currently operating at full load operation only when the 70% ~ 80%. While some parts of the operation a little better, but did not reach the level of operating at full capacity.
The manufacturer's inventory levels higher than in the past. German veneer markets are facing a particularly serious problem, mainly due to the German construction market downturn affected the doors of the German domestic market demand. German furniture market and other European markets, stagnation, this situation is also not available from other European countries or countries outside the European market to be remedied. The construction market downturn, a buyer's market decline as well as the international financial market uncertainty is leading to a gradual decline veneer industry.
Dark furniture led the popular wind
Over the past 10 years, the tropical timber in Europe fashion trends, from deep to shallow wood color changes in wood color. White oak hardwood in all the unique, demand and prices both rising. However, the European Union data show that wood floor, this trend is changing, and the trend is increasing.
From 2005 to 2006, tropical timber wood flooring in the whole of the share of production from 16.6% to 13%. In recent years, the world's hard wood is the world's hardwood trend followers, their consultants Michael? Barker recently in "Asian plate and furniture," published article says: furniture market cycles are often shown from the appearance of wood flooring change may lead a trend. The European furniture, is undergoing significant change such that the color of the furniture is becoming more and more deeply, so in the future, such as teak, as well as a number of timber species in South America will gradually be popular.
British "Timber Trade Journal" (TTJ) on the trends on the European wood flooring article also shows that low-grade wood or vinyl products growing demand for cold-shouldered, consumers began to seek different, for the pursuit of exotic wood walnut, pangapangaandwenge are becoming increasingly favored.
In addition, the depth of contrast has become a trend, such as the dark flooring and furniture, with light and vice versa. Therefore, the increase in demand for dark furniture, but also to increase their light-colored wood species, such as beech and ash wood kinds of needs.
The evidence also demonstrates that the current trend, as long as the certification of tropical timber, then in Europe, is the most promising. European timber producers are willing to develop and promote tropical timber products, of course, the premise that they can continue to provide access to the adoption of certified timber.
"Timber trade" reported in mid-February, although this year's trade confidence index and the start of 2007 than when obviously inadequate, but the European plywood market, start stabilizing.